"σήκωμα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See σήκωμα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sɛ̌ː.kɔː.ma/, /ˈsi.ko.ma/, /ˈsi.ko.ma/, /sɛ̌ː.kɔː.ma/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈse̝.ko.ma/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈsi.ko.ma/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈsi.ko.ma/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈsi.ko.ma/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From σηκόω (sēkóō, “to weigh, to balance”) + -μᾰ (-mă, result noun suffix), from σηκός (sēkós, “enclosure, fence”). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|σηκόω|-μᾰ|pos2=result noun suffix|t1=to weigh, to balance}} σηκόω (sēkóō, “to weigh, to balance”) + -μᾰ (-mă, result noun suffix) Head templates: {{grc-noun|σηκώμᾰτος|n|third|head=σήκωμᾰ}} σήκωμᾰ • (sḗkōmă) n (genitive σηκώμᾰτος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σήκωμᾰ|σηκώμᾰτος|form=N}} Forms: σήκωμᾰ [canonical], sḗkōmă [romanization], σηκώμᾰτος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ σήκωμᾰ [nominative, singular], σηκώμᾰτε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ σηκώμᾰτᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ σηκώμᾰτος [genitive, singular], σηκωμᾰ́τοιν [dual, genitive], σηκωμᾰ́των [genitive, plural], τῷ σηκώμᾰτῐ [dative, singular], σηκωμᾰ́τοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς σηκώμᾰσῐ [dative, plural], σηκώμᾰσῐν [dative, plural], toîs sēkṓmăsĭ [dative, plural], toîs sēkṓmăsĭn [dative, plural], τὸ σήκωμᾰ [accusative, singular], σηκώμᾰτε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ σηκώμᾰτᾰ [accusative, plural], σήκωμᾰ [singular, vocative], σηκώμᾰτε [dual, vocative], σηκώμᾰτᾰ [plural, vocative], σᾱ́κωμᾰ [alternative, Doric]
  1. weight in the balance, counterpoise, counterweight
    Sense id: en-σήκωμα-grc-noun-oCgG3KSB Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 28 21 18 33 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 48 15 13 24 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα: 28 21 18 33
  2. makeweight
    Sense id: en-σήκωμα-grc-noun-ZqKPMDXJ Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 28 21 18 33 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα: 28 21 18 33
  3. standard measure of wine
    Sense id: en-σήκωμα-grc-noun-DBrJoIx2 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 28 21 18 33 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα: 28 21 18 33
  4. return, recompense
    Sense id: en-σήκωμα-grc-noun-oBpuRph7 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Units of measure Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 28 21 18 33 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα: 28 21 18 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 14 12 42 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 9 8 66 Disambiguation of Units of measure: 11 6 20 62
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "sācōma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: sācōma\n→ Italian: sagoma",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: sācōma\n→ Italian: sagoma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܣܹܝܩܘܿܡܵܐ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "sēqōmā"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܣܹܝܩܘܿܡܵܐ (sēqōmā)\n→ Arabic: سَقُوم (saqūm)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܣܹܝܩܘܿܡܵܐ (sēqōmā)\n→ Arabic: سَقُوم (saqūm)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σηκόω",
        "3": "-μᾰ",
        "pos2": "result noun suffix",
        "t1": "to weigh, to balance"
      },
      "expansion": "σηκόω (sēkóō, “to weigh, to balance”) + -μᾰ (-mă, result noun suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From σηκόω (sēkóō, “to weigh, to balance”) + -μᾰ (-mă, result noun suffix), from σηκός (sēkós, “enclosure, fence”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σήκωμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sḗkōmă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σηκώμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σήκωμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò sḗkōmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σηκώμᾰτε",
      "roman": "sēkṓmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σηκώμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ sēkṓmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σηκώμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû sēkṓmătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σηκωμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "sēkōmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σηκωμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "sēkōmắtōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σηκώμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi sēkṓmătĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σηκωμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "sēkōmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σηκώμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σηκώμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs sēkṓmăsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs sēkṓmăsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σήκωμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò sḗkōmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σηκώμᾰτε",
      "roman": "sēkṓmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σηκώμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ sēkṓmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σήκωμᾰ",
      "roman": "sḗkōmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σηκώμᾰτε",
      "roman": "sēkṓmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σηκώμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "sēkṓmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾱ́κωμᾰ",
      "roman": "sā́kōmă",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Doric"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σηκώμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "σήκωμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "σήκωμᾰ • (sḗkōmă) n (genitive σηκώμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σήκωμᾰ",
        "2": "σηκώμᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 21 18 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 15 13 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 21 18 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weight in the balance, counterpoise, counterweight"
      ],
      "id": "en-σήκωμα-grc-noun-oCgG3KSB",
      "links": [
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ],
        [
          "balance",
          "balance"
        ],
        [
          "counterpoise",
          "counterpoise"
        ],
        [
          "counterweight",
          "counterweight"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 21 18 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 21 18 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "makeweight"
      ],
      "id": "en-σήκωμα-grc-noun-ZqKPMDXJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "makeweight",
          "makeweight"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 21 18 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 21 18 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "standard measure of wine"
      ],
      "id": "en-σήκωμα-grc-noun-DBrJoIx2",
      "links": [
        [
          "measure",
          "measure"
        ],
        [
          "wine",
          "wine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 21 18 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 21 18 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 14 12 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 9 8 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 6 20 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Units of measure",
          "orig": "grc:Units of measure",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "return, recompense"
      ],
      "id": "en-σήκωμα-grc-noun-oBpuRph7",
      "links": [
        [
          "return",
          "return"
        ],
        [
          "recompense",
          "recompense"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛ̌ː.kɔː.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.ko.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.ko.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛ̌ː.kɔː.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈse̝.ko.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.ko.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.ko.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.ko.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σήκωμα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Units of measure"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "sācōma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: sācōma\n→ Italian: sagoma",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: sācōma\n→ Italian: sagoma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܣܹܝܩܘܿܡܵܐ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "sēqōmā"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܣܹܝܩܘܿܡܵܐ (sēqōmā)\n→ Arabic: سَقُوم (saqūm)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܣܹܝܩܘܿܡܵܐ (sēqōmā)\n→ Arabic: سَقُوم (saqūm)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σηκόω",
        "3": "-μᾰ",
        "pos2": "result noun suffix",
        "t1": "to weigh, to balance"
      },
      "expansion": "σηκόω (sēkóō, “to weigh, to balance”) + -μᾰ (-mă, result noun suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From σηκόω (sēkóō, “to weigh, to balance”) + -μᾰ (-mă, result noun suffix), from σηκός (sēkós, “enclosure, fence”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σήκωμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sḗkōmă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σηκώμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σήκωμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò sḗkōmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σηκώμᾰτε",
      "roman": "sēkṓmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σηκώμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ sēkṓmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σηκώμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû sēkṓmătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σηκωμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "sēkōmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σηκωμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "sēkōmắtōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σηκώμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi sēkṓmătĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σηκωμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "sēkōmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σηκώμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σηκώμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs sēkṓmăsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs sēkṓmăsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σήκωμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò sḗkōmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σηκώμᾰτε",
      "roman": "sēkṓmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σηκώμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ sēkṓmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σήκωμᾰ",
      "roman": "sḗkōmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σηκώμᾰτε",
      "roman": "sēkṓmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σηκώμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "sēkṓmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾱ́κωμᾰ",
      "roman": "sā́kōmă",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Doric"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σηκώμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "σήκωμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "σήκωμᾰ • (sḗkōmă) n (genitive σηκώμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σήκωμᾰ",
        "2": "σηκώμᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "weight in the balance, counterpoise, counterweight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ],
        [
          "balance",
          "balance"
        ],
        [
          "counterpoise",
          "counterpoise"
        ],
        [
          "counterweight",
          "counterweight"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "makeweight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "makeweight",
          "makeweight"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "standard measure of wine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "measure",
          "measure"
        ],
        [
          "wine",
          "wine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "return, recompense"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "return",
          "return"
        ],
        [
          "recompense",
          "recompense"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛ̌ː.kɔː.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.ko.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.ko.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛ̌ː.kɔː.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈse̝.ko.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.ko.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.ko.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.ko.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σήκωμα"
}

Download raw JSONL data for σήκωμα meaning in Ancient Greek (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.